Elementary Financial Math Contents

2025/04/10  updated

 

Based on my modest experience, I believe beginners tend to grasp fundamental concepts more effectively by quickly learning key points through simple calculation examples. Later, when they have more time, thoroughly reading specialized books to learn sophisticated theories may reduce the chances of stumbling or giving up midway in their learning journey. To offer some reference, although it may not be ideal, I've summarized key points primarily using simple calculation examples for this quick-learning method. In these calculations, I utilize not only spreadsheet software like Excel but also free statistical software such as R and free mathematical software like Maxima. All of these tools are valuable in practical business scenarios. Even those who are not skilled in mathematics can attempt fairly complex calculations using these tools.

The pages on this website are written in Japanese. Please use translation applications to convert the text into your preferred language. I believe that the program code for the statistical software R and the mathematical software Maxima, as well as the Excel worksheets, can be easily verified. Please test and verify them yourself.

This website has been carefully examined; however, omissions or errors may still exist for various reasons. Before using this information, please consult relevant experts or professionals and carefully evaluate its content.

 

Options

Black Scholes model with MAXIMA 

 

deriving Black Scholes option's Delta   

                    

Greek letters)option greeks with MAXIMA

 

option greeks in R

 

monte carlo simulation of skewed distribution  of OTM option's returns in R

 

option pricing and volatility estimating with Excel

 

geometric brownian motion using R 

 

Interval estimate of mean (application for financial analysis using Excel and R)

 

normal distribution plot in MAXIMA

 

lognormal distribution and confidence interval of stock price 

 

Portfolio Analysis

portfolio analysis using Excel matrix function(3 assets)

 

CAPM and SML derivation using Excel

 

efficient frontier with short selling will be examined using Excel

 

finding tangent portfolio and market portfolio 

 

Gordon Model

 

Ohlson model

 

Understanding the MM proposition 2 (with corporate taxes)  using simple numerical examples

 

derivation of unlevered beta using  the MM proposition  
New

 

Du Pont system and ROE

 

numerical examples of semivariance,Sortino ratio,LPM,UPM in Excell
 

simple numerical examples of arbitrage relations

 

quantile regression with R

 

Time Series Analysis

Kalman filtering and smoothing with Excel and R 

 

analysis of daily stock price movement using  local linear trend model 
New

 

simple numerical examples of ADF test with R

 

difference equation with MAXIMA

 

invertibility,causality of ARMA(1,1) model with MAXIMAE

 

arch in R

 

garch in R

 

GARCH(1,1)regression with garch in R

 

dickey fuller distribution with R

egarch with R

 

supurious regression and cointegration with R

 

Probability of default

discriminant logit probit analysis in R

 

elementary approach to Gaussian Copula with R

 

Clayton copula with R 

 

logistic distribution with MAXIMA

 

 estimating probability of default using Merton model

 

Term Structure

yield measures,term structure

 

Nelson-Siegel model with MAXIMA

 

internal rate of return with Excel

 

time value of money

 

Monte Calro method and Bootstrap method

monte carlo simulation of skewed distribution  of OTM option's returns in R

computing pi using Monte Carlo in R.

 

simple financial model  using Monte Carlo simulation with R

empirical bootstrap in R

 

bootstrapping simple regression

 

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